Bioterrorism is defined as “the intentional release or threat of release of biologic agents—viruses, bacteria, fungi, or their toxins—to cause disease or death in humans, animals, or crops.” Bioterrorism remains a significant and evolving threat to public [....] » Read More
The Immunization Agenda 2030 (IA2030) proposed by the 73rd World Health Assembly in 2020 committed to eliminating measles in at least five of the six WHO regions by 2030. Mean percentages of vaccination coverage with two, one and zero doses of measles vaccine in WHO regions in 20 [....] » Read More
Introduction: Sepsis is defined as a serious, life-threatening complication that results in organ dysfunction due to dysregulation of the host’s immune response to an infection. Sepsis is one of the leading causes of death, which usually affects about 30 million people annu [....] » Read More
The COVID-19 pandemic exposed significant gaps in the clinical, ethical, and legal frameworks guiding healthcare professionals during epidemiological crises. In Mexico, while numerous guidelines and protocols were rapidly issued, ranging from clinical treatment recommendations to [....] » Read More
Objectives: Artemisinin (ART) resistance in Plasmodium is threatening the artemisinin combination therapies—the first line of defence against malaria. ART resistance has been established to be mediated by the Plasmodium Kelch13 (PfK13) protein. For the crucial role of PfK [....] » Read More
Equipment calibration, verification and standardization are crucial for ensuring the integrity of research and preventing accidental or intentional releases of biological materials in the context of laboratory biosafety and biosecurity management. Calibration establishes the [....] » Read More
This study aimed to explore maternal and fetal outcomes associated with rhodesiense Human African Trypanosomiasis (rHAT) during pregnancy in Rumphi and Nkhotakota districts, Malawi. A retrospective review of medical records was conducted, complemented by interviews with affecte [....] » Read More
Background: Although antimalarial and antityphoidal therapies are clinically effective, they can profoundly influence host immune responses, which may in turn affect recovery rates. Identifying reliable immune biomarkers that predict treatment outcomes is crucial for improvi [....] » Read More
Background: Rotavirus remains a leading cause of severe childhood diarrhoea, contributing significantly to under-five morbidity and mortality worldwide. In August 2022, Nigeria introduced the rotavirus vaccine into its national immunization program. Continuous surveillance of cir [....] » Read More
Background: Acute Encephalitis Syndrome (AES) is a serious neurological condition marked by sudden fever, seizures, and altered mental status. It poses a significant public health concern, especially in tropical regions like India, where early diagnosis and effective management r [....] » Read More
Staphylococcus aureus is one of the most rapidly stated microbes among the all pathogens that are present in hospitals. In burn unit S. aureus remains a main origin of diseases. S. aureus is also the part of our normal flora but its infection begins when it gets an entry in our b [....] » Read More
Introduction: Three patients who underwent angioplasty procedure at a cardiac tertiary care hospital between 29th December 2024 to 30th January 2025, developed high-grade fever with chills within 12 hours of the procedure. Blood culture from these patients yielded growth of pan-s [....] » Read More
Carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB) represents a significant threat in healthcare settings, particularly in high-risk environments such as cardiac surgery units. Healthcare-associated outbreaks require systematic investigation to identify sources and implement eff [....] » Read More
Background: Many African planners and government officials regard the continent's large informal sector as 'a chaotic jumble of unproductive activates' that should be removed through forced eviction and repression. For the future, government officials and planners, wh [....] » Read More
Objectives: Septic arthritis is a potentially devastating complication of intra-articular injections, typically caused by Staphylococcus aureus or β-hemolytic streptococci. Infections due to viridans streptococci are exceedingly rare. Among them, Streptococcus sanguinis, an [....] » Read More
Introduction: Meningitis continues representing a threat to public health globally, despite successful efforts to control disease around the world. It is a matter of medical emergency. Bacterial meningitis causes serious, usually acute, and potentially lethal symptoms. Rapid conf [....] » Read More
Orthohantavirus puumalaense causes hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) in Europe, with Puumala virus (PUUV) representing the primary genotype. During 2019-2023, 30 EU/EEA countries reported 14,798 cases of hantavirus infection and PUUV was the most commonly identified pa [....] » Read More
Histoplasmosis is a systemic mycosis of worldwide distribution caused by the inhalation of Histoplasma capsulatum spores. It is characterized by wide clinical variability depending on the fungal load, the patient's immunological status and the virulence of the germ. Object [....] » Read More
Background: Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) are increasing among adolescents. Economic conditions, lifestyle choices, and feelings of fear and shame to seek medical care are major barriers to early prevention and treatment Methods: A descriptive quantitative study with [....] » Read More
In Kazakhstan, the most widely utilised vaccines against the novel strain of the virus were those developed by the Russian company Gamaleya, known as Sputnik V, and by the German company BioNTech, known as Comirnaty. Elderly patients and those with comorbidities were prioritized [....] » Read More
The global burden of malaria persists, prompting the approval of the RTS, S vaccine for widespread use in children by the WHO in 2021. However, the efficacy of this vaccine is influenced by genetic variations in the Plasmodium falciparum circumsporozoite protein (PfCSP), particul [....] » Read More
Background and Aim: The city of Kinshasa faces the problem of access to drinking water and sanitation; its municipalities and health zones are exposed to a proliferation of waterborne diseases, a problem for the public health of the population. This study aims to carry ou [....] » Read More
The inclusion of Cryptococcus neoformans (C. neoformans) in the World Health Organisation’s Fungal Priority Pathogen List signifies its importance as a pathogen. Part of the inclusion criteria was based on drug resistance, highlighting the need to find alternative treatment [....] » Read More
MHC class I complexes can present antigenic peptides that derive from canonical proteins as well as have a sequence produced by post-translational mechanisms such as proteasome-generated peptide splicing. Few pathogen-derived proteasome-generated spliced epitopes have been invest [....] » Read More
This study examines the gendered socioeconomic impacts of pandemics and outbreaks on populations in Guinea, using data from the Decentralize and Operationalize One Health Platforms (DOPERAUS) project. A mixed-methods approach combined quantitative survey data (N=906) from partici [....] » Read More
The DOPERAUS project (Decentralize and Operationalize One Health Platforms in Guinea and the Democratic Republic of Congo) addresses persistent barriers to implementing the One Health (OH) approach in both countries, including weak governance, uneven sectoral funding, and limited [....] » Read More
False positive HIV screening results, while uncommon, carry significant clinical and psychological consequences due to the anxiety and diagnostic uncertainty they generate. One recognised but rare cause is acute Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection, which may cross-react with fourt [....] » Read More
Dengue remains a major public health challenge in tropical and subtropical regions, with Brazil accounting for over 70% of reported cases in the Americas during the past decade. In recent years, the number of cases has risen sharply, largely driven by the reemergence of DENV-3 ge [....] » Read More
OnePeru: Integrated genomic database for surveillance, diagnosis, management, and treatment of antimicrobial resistance is a project that involved developing a database that integrates carefully curated genomic information with antimicrobial profiling results from samples from [....] » Read More
No medical textbook tells us what the purpose of fever is. Without knowing this, no one in the world can define, test, or treat fever. The current definition, testing, and treatment of fever, which is constructed without knowing what the purpose of fever is, has no scientific bas [....] » Read More
Background: Streptococcus acidominimus is mainly recognized as a veterinary pathogen; however, it can lead to severe infections in humans, especially in those with pre-existing health issues. Proper identification and timely treatment are essential for effectively managing these [....] » Read More
Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on the world leading to significant morbidity and mortality. The disease was caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus and can caused severe respiratory illness, as well as a range of other complications depending on presence of [....] » Read More
The aim the present study was to investigate the impact of novel pentavalent organobismuth and organoantimony complexes on membrane integrity and their interaction with DNA, activity against Sb(III)-sensitive and -resistant Leishmania strains and toxicity in mammalian peritoneal [....] » Read More
Introduction: Hypoalbuminemia is a common biological disorder in intensive care. Its causes are multiple: malnutrition, decreased hepatic synthesis or overt liver failure, hemodilution, hemorrhage, capillary leak, digestive or cutaneous exudative losses, as well as functional hyp [....] » Read More
Introduction: SARS-CoV-2, the causative agent of COVID-19, is associated with severe respiratory complications and unpredictable mortality. A key pathogenic mechanism involves hyperinflammation and cytokine storms, often leading to acute respiratory distress and fatal outcom [....] » Read More
Background: In developing countries such as Uganda, intestinal parasitic infections and schistosomiasis remain a serious threat to public health. Local epidemiological data is critical for prevention and control of the disease. This study aimed to determine the prevalence, i [....] » Read More
Introduction: Wuchereria bancrofti (WB) is a mosquito-borne pathogen that causes lymphatic filariasis. However, WB is not known to cause lesions in the genital mucosa. We had previously described an increased incidence of HIV in individuals infected with WB. To investigate the au [....] » Read More
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection remains a leading cause of illness and death after liver transplantation (LT). According to current international guidelines, the two most effective strategies to prevent post-transplant CMV infection are antiviral prophylaxis and pre-emptive thera [....] » Read More
Introduction : Urinary tract infections associated with healthcare now represent a significant public health issue. This study aims to evaluate the incidence of healthcareassociated urinary tract infections (HCAUTIs) in intensive care units, identify their risk factors, the causa [....] » Read More
Introduction : Healthcare-associated pneumonia (HAP) is the second most frequent nosocomial infection after urinary tract infections. This study evaluates the impact of the duration of antibiotic therapy on the management of HAP by analyzing its frequency, risk factors, bacterial [....] » Read More
Introduction:Tuberculosis is a serious public health problem in our Moroccan context, with the neuro-meningeal localization being the most severe form, responsible for death and severe neurological sequelae despite anti-bacillary treatment. The prognosis is closely related to the [....] » Read More
Background: Streptococcus pneumoniae is a leading cause of community-acquired pneumonia with significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. Recent studies have highlighted the regulatory role of microRNAs (miRNAs) in host immune responses to bacterial infections. Among these, miR [....] » Read More
The COVID-19 pandemic prompted a surge in the global consumption of natural remedies, with many individuals turning to plant-based drinks believed to boost immunity and alleviate symptoms. This study explored the perception, frequency, and types of immune-enhancing beverages co [....] » Read More
Objective: To present a 72-year-old gentleman with severe Babesiosis and Lyme disease co-infection complicated by multisystem organ failure. Background:Babesiosis is a rare parasitic disease transmitted by ticks that affects red blood cells and can cause serious illness i [....] » Read More
Ascariasis, caused by Ascaris lumbricoides, is the most common helminthic infection worldwide, mainly in developing countries. Although intestinal obstruction is its most frequent complication, intestinal perforation with peritonitis is rare and life-threatening. A 45-year-old [....] » Read More
This clinical case describes the complex management of autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), a chronic inflammatory liver disease of idiopathic origin that can progress to cirrhosis or liver failure if not diagnosed and treated promptly. In tropical regions, infections such as dengue may w [....] » Read More
Introduction: Toxoplasmosis, an infection caused by the protozoan Toxoplasma gondii, becomes serious in immunocompromised individuals, ocular toxoplasmosis, and, especially, in cases of congenital infection. Treatment of toxoplasmosis is hampered by the toxicity of conventional m [....] » Read More
Background: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a rapidly increasing hepatic disorder, affecting nearly 25–30% of the global population. Emerging evidence suggests that alterations in gut microbiota composition, often mediated by antibiotic exposure, may contr [....] » Read More
Aims: To highlight the challenges in diagnosing NTM-PD in tuberculosis endemic countries. Objectives: Document the clinical profile of patients who presented with tuberculosis-like symptoms but were later diagnosed with NTM-PD. Review the diagnostic methods used to di [....] » Read More
Background. Acinetobacter baumannii is a significant pathogen responsible for hospital- acquired infections, especially in intensive care units, and among critically ill patients. Known for its multidrug resistance, it presents significant challenges in treatment. Aim. This [....] » Read More
Background: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a global health crisis driven by the inappropriate use of antibiotics. Prescribing habits are often shaped during internship, and studies suggest interns usually follow attending physicians’ guidance when choosing antibiotics. [....] » Read More
Bacterial resistance is a major public health issue globally and is linked to an escalating burden of morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs. This paper aimed to assess the clinical and economic consequences, including morbidity and mortality due to MDR infection in an intens [....] » Read More
Background: Antibiotics are among the most prescribed medications worldwide. However, inappropriate use is associated with antimicrobial resistance, adverse effects, and increased healthcare costs. Optimizing treatment duration is a central component of antibiotic stewardship. [....] » Read More
Background: Enterobacteriaceae infections are a significant cause of morbidity in intensive care units, with increasing antimicrobial resistance posing major therapeutic challenges. Objective: To describe the epidemiological profile, infection sites, and antibiotic resistance [....] » Read More
Cocaine body packing, which is the intentional ingestion of drug-containing packets, has been a major risk factor for fatal consequences if a packet ruptures. Of these, peritonitis secondary to gastrointestinal perforation, though uncommon, is a surgical emergency with high morta [....] » Read More
Despite some major advancements in surgery and advances in antibiotic prophylaxis, orthopedic implant infections remain a large concern, with reported rates of 0.5% to 2% in closed fractures and even more than 30% for open fractures. The true prevalence is likely underappreciat [....] » Read More
Leptospirosis is an internationally distributed zoonosis caused by the pathogenic Leptospira species and is usually transmitted through mucocutaneous contact with environments contaminated with the urine of infected animals. It has a wide clinical spectrum from a self- limiti [....] » Read More
Introduction: Nocardiosis has been identified as a rare case by laboratory investigation, which was based largely on Nocardia. It is an isolated, rare, and opportunistic bacterial infection arising from a gram-positive bacterium in the environment. It tends to be found more oft [....] » Read More
Introduction: Severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) is defined as a high-risk global condition with a Glasgow Coma Scale score ≤ 8 that continues to challenge global public health, particularly among young adults. Despite the recent advances in the critical care arena, mortality [....] » Read More
Title : Extensively drug-resistant bacterial infections: Confronting a global crisis with urgent solutions in prevention, surveillance, and treatment
Yazdan Mirzanejad, University of British Columbia, Canada
Extensively drug-resistant (XDR) bacterial infections represent a growing global crisis with profound impacts on morbidity, mortality, and health system sustainability. These pathogens, resistant to nearly all available antibiotics, are rapidly outpacing our therapeutic options a [....] » Read More
Title : A critical assessment of dengue fever in Cambodia, Singapore, and Thailand: examining the role of social determinants in determining effectiveness and sustainability of vector control programmes
Holly Broughton, The University of Edinburgh, United Kingdom
Introduction: Dengue fever is a mosquito-borne infection which affects millions of people worldwide each year. An overwhelming majority of cases occur in Southeast (SE) Asia. Whilst many cases are asymptomatic, rising severity and mortality highlight the urgent need for effective [....] » Read More
Title : E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes regulates dengue virus-2 replication in Aedes albopictus
Xueli Zheng, Southern Medical University, China
Aedes albopictus (Ae. albopictus), an important vector of dengue virus (DENV), is distributed worldwide. Identifying host proteins involved in flavivirus replication in Ae. albopictus and determining their natural antiviral mechanisms are critical to control virus transmission. R [....] » Read More
Title : Antimicrobial susceptibility of Kingella kingae isolates from Australia and New Zealand: Implications for empirical treatment of paediatric osteoarticular infections
Katharina Wolf, University of Otago, New Zealand
Kingella kingae is increasingly recognised as a leading cause of osteoarticular infections (OAI) in young children. Although generally susceptible to a broad spectrum of antibiotics, regional susceptibility data remain scarce, particularly in Australasia. In this study, we charac [....] » Read More
Title : From bench to mouse: Conjugated oligoelectrolytes potentiate frontline anti-mycobacterial antibiotics against Mycobacterium abscessus
Tania Jim, National University of Singapore, Singapore
Mycobacterium abscessus (MAB) is one of the most drug-resistant non-tuberculous mycobacteria, with multifaceted intrinsic resistance mechanisms and poor clinical outcomes. Novel therapeutic strategies are hence urgently needed. Conjugated oligoelectrolytes (COEs) are emerging [....] » Read More
Title : TLR9-dependent modulation of adipocyte differentiation by Brucella abortus DNA induces an inflammatory response
Nicole Freiberger, INBIRS-CONICET, Argentina
Brucellosis, caused by Brucella abortus (Ba), remains a neglected zoonosis with significant human morbidity, often associated with chronic inflammatory manifestations. While traditionally regarded as passive reservoirs of energy, adipocytes are now recognized as immunometabolic [....] » Read More
Title : Regulation of dikaryotic arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal infection in Vigna angularis, Vigna radiata, and Allium tuberosum by Glomus mosseae
Chihang Chang, Kang Chiao International School Linkou Campus, Taiwan
The aim of this study is to investigate whether mycorrhizal fungi infect plant species such as Vigna angularis, Vigna radiata, and Allium tuberosum to promote growth, or whether they instead contribute to disease. Existing literature highlights the complexity of these interaction [....] » Read More
Title : Regulation of dikaryotic arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal infection in Vigna angularis, Vigna radiata, & Allium tuberosum by Glomus mosseae
Lin Yucheng, Kang Chiao International School Linkou Campus, Taiwan
The aim of this study is to investigate whether mycorrhizal fungi infect plant species such as Vigna angularis, Vigna radiata, and Allium tuberosum to promote growth, or whether they instead contribute to disease. Existing literature highlights the complexity of these interaction [....] » Read More
Title : Detection and variant characterization of Lumpy Skin Disease Virus (LSDV) from dairy cattle in India
Manali Bajpai, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, India
The spread of a severe and often fatal form of Lumpy Skin Disease (LSD) of cattle and water buffaloes has caused widespread mortality and morbidity of these animals in India. To track and understand the genetic changes occurring in the virus and to enable routine surveillance o [....] » Read More
Title : CRISPR-based point-of-care diagnostics for real-time surveillance of FMDV and LSDV under the One Health framework
Barsha Mohanty, CrisprBits Private Limited, India
Transboundary animal diseases like Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus (FMDV) and Lumpy Skin Disease Virus (LSDV) mostly in Cattles are significant threats to livestock health, food security, and rural livelihoods in India. Their rapid spread across species and environments highlights t [....] » Read More
Title : Immunotherapy with StroVac in the management of post-radiation cystitis and recurrent urinary infections among cervical cancer survivors
Nargiz Zeynal, NOC, Azerbaijan
Post-radiation cystitis is a common and challenging late complication among women treated for cervical cancer, frequently associated with recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs) and reduced quality of life. Conventional antibiotic therapy often fails to provide long-term contro [....] » Read More
Title : Acceptability of mass drug administration for lymphatic filariasis in Baglung municipality of Nepal: A mixed-method study
Muskan Pudasainee, Pokhara University, Nepal
Introduction: Lymphatic filariasis (LF), a neglected tropical disease, remains a significant public health challenge in endemic regions including Baglung Municipality of Nepal. This study investigates the acceptability of mass drug administration (MDA) for LF in Baglung Municipal [....] » Read More
Title : Aerosol production associated with different respiratory manoeuvres and face coverings, and two weeks of treatment in people with tuberculosis
Zama Mahlobo, Stellenbosch University, South Africa
Background: Mycobacterium tuberculosis transmits person-to-person via aerosols. The effect of different respiratory manoeuvres and accessible yet non-conventional face coverings (paper mask, neck gaiter, bandana, and surgical masks) require clarification, as well as how thes [....] » Read More
Title : Molecular dynamics simulations reveal a novel role for procalcitonin during bacterial induced sepsis
David Young, University of Northampton, United Kingdom
Procalcitonin (PCT) is widely recognized as a key biomarker of sepsis, yet its potential role as an active modulator in a dysregulated immune response remains poorly understood. In this study, we employed all-atom molecular dynamics (MD) simulations via GROMACS to investigate a p [....] » Read More
Title : Possibilities and challenges in developing a vaccine against leishmaniasis
Rakesh Kumar Singh, Banaras Hindu University, India
A vaccine against kala-azar (visceral leishmaniasis), which is caused by the various species of a parasite that belongs to the genus Leishmania, is still an unrealized goal. The major reason behind this is the poor immunogenicity of Leishmania antigens, which do not qualify the p [....] » Read More
Title : Assessment of isoniazid preventive therapy and barriers of implementation among contacts of pulmonary tuberculosis patients in Raipur district
Ashish Sinha, Pt JNM Medical College Raipur, India
Background: For prevention, care, and control of tuberculosis, isoniazid preventive therapy (IPT) is recommended for the treatment of latent infection among contacts. Adherence to this regime is vital for obtaining good results. Objectives: To ascertain the determinants of the [....] » Read More
Title : An observational prospective study of Guillain Barre syndrome (GBS) associated with enteric infection at North India, SMS Medical College, Jaipur
Shashi Bhushan Sharma, SMS Medical College and Hospital, India
Background: Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS) is an acute, immune-mediated neuropathy frequently triggered by gastrointestinal or respiratory infections or vaccine induced. Among these, Campylobacter jejuni is the most widely recognized antecedent pathogen. This study aimed to [....] » Read More
Title : The therapeutic potential of IgM monoclonal antibody in a mouse model of disseminated invasive aspergillosis
Rebekah Whitehead, University of Otago, New Zealand
Invasive aspergillosis (IA) is a life-threatening disease caused primarily by Aspergillus fumigatus, followed by Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus terreus and Aspergillus niger. Despite the advances in antifungal therapies, IA remains associated with a high morbidity and mortality, [....] » Read More
Title : Rapid identification of Bacillus anthracis biomarkers via mass spectrometry: A review and its implications for biodefense
Jacqueline Roberta Soares Salgado, Engineering Military Institute (IME) of the Brazilian Army, Brazil
The rapid and unequivocal identification of pathogenic biological agents is a pivotal cornerstone in biodefense and chemical defense, particularly in light of the persistent threat of bioterrorism. Bioterrorism poses a significant global hazard, with Bacillus anthracis, the Abstr [....] » Read More
Title : Diverse clinical presentations of brucellosis in a tertiary care centre
Ujwal Ramrao Shinde, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University, India
Brucellosis, an endemic zoonosis in many countries, is caused by bacteria of the genus Brucella, a Gram-negative coccobacillus. The World Health Organisation receives reports of almost half a million cases each year. The most prevalent species, Brucella melitensis, is found mo [....] » Read More
Title : The impact of antibiotic growth promoters on broiler chicken and environmental health in Kibaha Town Council – Tanzania
Damas Theobald Msaki, Kibaha Education Centre, Tanzania, United Republic of
Introduction: A cross-sectional survey was conducted at Kibaha Town (Tanzania) to assess awareness and effects of using antibiotic growth promoters (AGPs) on both broiler chicken and environmental health. Objectives: This study aimed at investigating the effects of using antib [....] » Read More
Title : Real-world COVID-19 vaccine effectiveness in Ethiopia using a retrospective test-negative case-control study design
Gutema Bulti Tura, Ethiopian Public Health Institute, Ethiopia
Background: The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has been a global health emergency caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). COVID-19 vaccinations are among the significant prevention and control mechanisms. Ethiopia launched vaccinati [....] » Read More
Title : Seroprevalence of brucellosis in dairy animals and their owners in selected sites, Central Highlands of Ethiopia
Temesgen Kassa Getahun, Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research, Ethiopia
A cross-sectional study was conducted from December, 2019 to May, 2020 with the aim to determine seroprevalence and identify the potential risk factors of brucellosis in dairy cows with recent case abortion and their owners and farm workers, and to assess knowledge, attitude an [....] » Read More
Title : Duration of antibiotic therapy in intensive care
Sawssen Tihamy, University Hospital Center Ibn Rochd ICU 33, Morocco
Introduction: Antibiotics are the most widely prescribed drugs. Despite their many benefits, inappropriate use is not without risks. It is associated with the emergence of multidrug-resistant organisms, harmful effects on patients, and increased healthcare costs. As part of th [....] » Read More
Title : Multi-marker analysis reveals an extensive genetic diversity in Rhipicephalus sanguineus (temperate lineage) and the first identification of Rhipicephalus rutilus in Tunisia
Amani, Higher Institute of Biotechnology of Sidi Thabet, Tunisia
Accurate identification of Rhipicephalus species circulating in Tunisia is essential for improving disease surveillance and implementing effective control strategies, as these ticks are key vectors of numerous pathogens affecting both animals and humans. This study aimed to evalu [....] » Read More
Title : The combination (amphotericin B + EDTA) as an antifungal blocking agent in the inhibition of mixed biofilm formation on catheters
Ziane, University of Tlemcen, Algeria
Introduction: Vascular and urinary catheterization are routine procedures in hospitals, exposing patients to the risk of infection, the pathophysiology of which is closely linked to the presence of microorganisms on these implants. The ability to form biofilms is considered an im [....] » Read More
Title : Subtractive proteomics and immunoinformatics based design of a chimeric antigen for Leishmania aethiopica to diagnose cutaneous leishmaniasis
Deborah Telahun Teka, Bio and Emerging Technology Insitute, Ethiopia
Leishmania aethiopica is a protozoan parasite that is the main causative agent of cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL), a debilitating skin disease in Ethiopia. Currently, there are no L. aethiopica targeting immunodiagnostics on the market. This study identified candidate proteins of L. [....] » Read More